Publications

Efficacy and safety of risankizumab in moderate-to-severe plaque psoriasis (UltiMMa-1 and UltiMMa-2): Results from two double-blind, randomised, placebo-controlled and ustekinumab-controlled Phase 3 trials

Lancet. 2018;392:650–61. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(18)31713-6

Gordon KB,

Strober B,

Lebwohl M,

Augustin M,

Blauvelt A,

Poulin Y,

Papp KA,

Sofen H,

Puig L,

Foley P,

Ohtsuki M,

Flack M,

Geng Z,

Gu Y,

Valdes JM,

Thompson EHZ,

Bachelez H

Here, the authors reported risankizumab to be both efficacious when compared to both placebo and ustekinumab in the treatment of moderate to severe plaque PsO. This publication aimed to describe two Phase 3 replicate studies, UltiMMa-1 and UltiMMa-2, which assessed the efficacy and safety of risankizumab compared with placebo or ustekinumab in patients with moderate-to-severe chronic plaque PsO.

Keywords:

• Efficacy,
• Phase 3,
• Risankizumab,
• Safety,
• Ustekinumab

Professor Iain McInnes Reviews the Most Notable Papers from 2018

Please click the links below to go to the CSF review of each paper

McInnes. I

2018 brought a wealth of new data in cytokine signalling and IL-6 that helps inform current clinical practice and brings the promise of new options in the future. There was good data on the use of sub cutaneous tocilizumab as well as strategies in early RA and for methotrexate tapering. For the currently marketed JAK inhibitors, tofacitinib and baricitinib, continuous long-term efficacy and safety data further support its current use and applications. On the development side, the outcomes of the...

Keywords:

• Review

Phase 3 RA-BEGIN 試験での，メソトレキセート，バリシチニブ，またはバリシチニブとメソトレキセート併用で治療された早期関節リウマチ患者における，臨床的反応性に基づいた　構造的損傷進行

Clinical Rheumatology 2018;37:2381–90 DOI 10.1007/s10067-018-4221-0

van der Heijde D,

Durez P,

Schett G,

Naredo E,

Østergaard M,

Meszros G,

De Leonardis F,

De La Torre I,

López-Romero P,

Schlichting D,

Nantz E,

Fleichmann R

Patients with active RA and little or no prior DMARD treatment, who achieved sustained clinical responses, were less likely to show structural damage progression, irrespective of treatment.RA-BEGIN was a 52-week double-blind, multicentre Phase 3 trial, which assessed the safety and efficacy of BARI as monotherapy or in combination with MTX versus MTX monotherapy, in RA patients with no or limited prior DMARDs use.1-4 This post-hoc analysis evaluated the structural damage progression in patients ...

Keywords:

• JAK,
• Baricitinib,
• Phase 3,
• Radiographic

生物学的抗リウマチ薬に抵抗性の活動性関節リウマチ患者におけるウパダシチニブの安全性と有効性 (SELECT-BEYOND): 二重盲検, 無作為化対照フェーズ 3 治験

Lancet 2018;391:2513–24

Genovese MC,

Fleischmann R,

Combe B,

Hall S,

Rubbert-Roth A,

Zhang Y,

Zhou Y,

Mohamed M-EF,

Meerwein S,

Pangan AL

Upadacitinib (UPA) extended release formulation was effective in treating patients with moderate-to-severe RA with an inadequate response to bDMARDs.Phase 2 study data has shown that UPA is an efficacious and safe treatment for active RA.1,2 SELECT-BEYOND was a double-blind, long-term extension, Phase 3 study to assess the efficacy of UPA in patients with RA who were bDMARD-IR. The first 12-weeks of SELECT-BEYOND were placebo-controlled, with a double-blind period followed by an ongoing double-b...

Keywords:

• JAK,
• Updacitinib,
• Phase 3

従来型抗リウマチ薬に効果不十分な関節リウマチ患者におけるウパダシチニブの安全性と有効性 (SELECT-NEXT): 無作為化二重盲検プラセボ対照フェーズ3治験

Lancet 2018;391:2503–12

Burmester GR,

Kremer JM,

Van den Bosch F,

Kivitz A,

Bessette L,

Li Y,

Zhou Y,

Othman AA,

Pangan AL,

Camp HS

Patients with moderate-to-severe active RA had significant improvements in clinical signs and symptoms with upadacitinib (UPA) compared with placebo.In Phase 2 studies, UPA showed favourable efficacy when administered twice daily as an immediate-release formulation at doses of 6–12 mg in patients with active RA who had TNFi-IR.1,2 An extended-release formulation allowing once-daily (QD) administration was developed for Phase 3 studies. SELECT-NEXT was a double-blind, multicentre, Phase 3 study t...

Keywords:

• JAK,
• Updacitinib,
• Phase 3

関節リウマチのフェーズ3試験で用いられた使用法による　ウパダシチニブ徐放剤の薬物動態

Clin Pharmacol Drug Dev. 2019 Feb;8(2):208-216. doi: 10.1002/cpdd.462

Mohamed MEF,

Zeng J,

Marroum PJ,

Song IH,

Othman AA

Upadacitinib (UPA) extended release (ER) formulation dosing achieved the target profile that enables single dosing in patients with RA. In early clinical studies, UPA was given as an immediate release (IR) formulation, however patients were noted to experience fluctuations in blood plasma concentrations. To enhance patient compliance in UPA Phase 3 trials, ER tablets have been developed. Here, authors aimed at characterising the pharmacokinetics of UPA single and multiple doses of ER compared wi...

Keywords:

• JAK,
• Updacitinib,
• PK/PD

RAPID3による，トファシチニブ治療関節リウマチ患者の疾患活動性評価: 2つのフェーズ3治験の事後解析

Clin Rheumatol 2018 Aug; 37(8):2043–53

Strand V,

Lee EB,

Yazici Y,

Dikranian A,

Wilkinson B,

Takiya L,

Zang C,

Bananis E,

Bergman MJ

Patients given tofacitinib (TOF) who achieved Routine Assessment of Patient Index Data 3 (RAPID3) remission or low disease activity (LDA) at 6 months, had improved long-term outcomes at 2 years, compared to patients with moderate or high disease activity (MDA/HDA) at 6 months.RAPID3¹ is a patient-reported evaluation of disease activity, based on pooled PROs; patient global assessment, patient assessment of arthritic pain and HAQ-DI scores. Previous studies with tocilizumab have suggested that RA...

Keywords:

• JAK,
• Tofacitinib,
• Phase 3

関節リウマチ患者における，MTX併用または非併用での　選択的JAK1阻害薬であるフィルゴチニブの有効性: 患者立脚型評価

Arthritis Res Ther 2018; 20(1):57 doi: 10.1186/s13075-018-1541-z

Genovese MC,

Westhovens R,

Meuleners L,

van der Aa A,

Harrison P,

Tasset C,

Kavanaugh A

Patient-reported outcomes (PROs) from two, Phase 2b, filgotinib (FIL) studies, DARWIN 1 and 2, revealed that patients receiving FIL had improved and sustained PRO responses compared with placebo. With suboptimal RA treatment, patients lose joint functional ability, which heavily influences patient quality of life. The previously reported data from the DARWIN studies, concluded that patients given FIL achieved clinically relevant dose-dependent improvements compared with patients given placebo¹,²...

Keywords:

• JAK,
• Filgotinib,
• PRO / QoL